The AIF Project

Herbert Stanley BACK

Regimental number406
Place of birthMaryborough, Queensland
SchoolEast Maryborough State School, Queensland
ReligionChurch of England
OccupationLabourer
AddressGranville, Maryborough, Queensland
Marital statusSingle
Age at embarkation21
Height5' 9.5"
Weight147 lbs
Next of kinMother, Mrs F. Back, Granville, Maryborough, Queenslamd
Previous military serviceNil
Enlistment date17 September 1914
Date of enlistment from Nominal Roll17 September 1914
Place of enlistmentMaryborough, Queensland
Rank on enlistmentPrivate
Rank from Nominal RollLance Corporal
Unit from Nominal Roll15th Battalion
FateKilled in Action 8 August 1915
Place of death or woundingGallipoli, Turkey
Age at death21
Age at death from cemetery records21
Place of burialNo known grave
Commemoration detailsThe Lone Pine Memorial (Panel 45), Gallipoli, Turkey

The Lone Pine Memorial, situated in the Lone Pine Cemetery at Anzac, is the main Australian Memorial on Gallipoli, and one of four memorials to men of the New Zealand Expeditionary Force. Designed by Sir John Burnet, the principal architect of the Gallipoli cemeteries, it is a thick tapering pylon 14.3 metres high on a square base 12.98 metres wide. It is constructed from limestone mined at Ilgardere in Turkey.

The Memorial commemorates the 3268 Australians and 456 New Zealanders who have no known grave and the 960 Australians and 252 New Zealanders who were buried at sea after evacuation through wounds or disease. The names of New Zealanders commemorated are inscribed on stone panels mounted on the south and north sides of the pylon, while those of the Australians are listed on a long wall of panels in front of the pylon and to either side. Names are arranged by unit and rank.

The Memorial stands over the centre of the Turkish trenches and tunnels which were the scene of heavy fighting during the August offensive. Most cemeteries on Gallipoli contain relatively few marked graves, and the majority of Australians killed on Gallipoli are commemorated here.

Panel number, Roll of Honour,
  Australian War Memorial
74
Miscellaneous information from
  cemetery records
Parents: Frederick and Teresa Ann Back, Granville, Maryborough, Queensland
Other details

War service: Egypt, Gallipoli

Embarked Alexandria to join the Mediterranean Expeditionary Force (Gallipoli Campaign), 12 April 1915.

Wounded in action, 13 May 1915 (gun shot wound, left shoulder); admitted to 17th General Hospital, Alexandria, 13 May 1915; transferred to 17th Australian General Hospital, 14 June 1915; to Convalescent Hospital, Mustapha, 23 June 1915; rejoined Bn, Gallipoli, 19 July 1915.

Killed in action, 8 August 1915.

Medals: 1914-15 Star, British War Medal, Victory Medal
SourcesNAA: B2455, BACK Herbert Stanley

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