Ronald George McKAIL

Regimental number4174
Place of birthAlbany, Western Australia
SchoolSt Peter's (Catholic) College Adelaide, South Australia
ReligionChurch of England
OccupationForester Bsc
AddressMillicent, South Australia
Marital statusSingle
Age at embarkation25
Next of kinMother, Mrs E L McKail, 215 Gover Street. North Adelaide, South Australia
Previous military serviceServed in the St Peters College as a SGT.
Enlistment date15 July 1915
Rank on enlistmentPrivate
Unit name16th Battalion, 13th Reinforcement
AWM Embarkation Roll number23/33/3
Embarkation detailsUnit embarked from Adelaide, South Australia, on board HMAT A30 Borda on 11 January 1916
Other details from Roll of Honour CircularHe led B. Company of the 48th Battalion trenches in windmill Pozieres 6th August 1916, he gained his objectiveand then hard his leg blown off nearly at the thigh and in this condition for 2 hours maintained comand of his men cheerfully ignoring his dreadful wound, he cheered up his wounded and dying.
FateKilled in Action 6 August 1916
Place of death or woundingPozieres, Somme Sector, France
Age at death27
Place of burialNo known grave
Commemoration detailsAustralian National Memorial, Villers-Bretonneux, France

Villers-Bretonneux is a village about 15 km east of Amiens. The Memorial stands on the high ground ('Hill 104') behind the Villers-Bretonneux Military Cemetery, Fouilloy, which is about 2 km north of Villers-Bretonneux on the east side of the road to Fouilloy.

The Australian National Memorial, Villers-Bretonneux is approached through the Military Cemetery, at the end of which is an open grass lawn which leads into a three-sided court. The two pavilions on the left and right are linked by the north and south walls to the back (east) wall, from which rises the focal point of the Memorial, a 105 foot tall tower, of fine ashlar. A staircase leads to an observation platform, 64 feet above the ground, from which further staircases lead to an observation room. This room contains a circular stone tablet with bronze pointers indicating the Somme villages whose names have become synonymous with battles of the Great War; other battle fields in France and Belgium in which Australians fought; and far beyond, Gallipoli and Canberra.

On the three walls, which are faced with Portland stone, are the names of 10,885 Australians who were killed in France and who have no known grave. The 'blocking course' above them bears the names of the Australian Battle Honours.

After the war an appeal in Australia raised £22,700, of which £12,500 came from Victorian school children, with the request that the majority of the funds be used to build a new school in Villers-Bretonneux. The boys' school opened in May 1927, and contains an inscription stating that the school was the gift of Victorian schoolchildren, twelve hundred of whose fathers are buried in the Villers-Bretonneux cemetery, with the names of many more recorded on the Memorial. Villers-Bretonneux is now twinned with Robinvale, Victoria, which has in its main square a memorial to the links between the two towns.

Panel number, Roll of Honour,
  Australian War Memorial
146
Family/military connectionsPTE, JC McRail, BR
Other details

War service: Western Front

Medals: British War Medal, Victory Medal