The AIF Project

George STEWART

Regimental number2978
Date of birth14 May 1879
Place of birthBelfast, Ireland
SchoolBelfast
ReligionPresbyterian
OccupationLabourer
AddressHamilton West, New South Wales
Marital statusMarried
Age at embarkation37
Next of kinWife, Mrs Martha Maria Stewart, 13 Gosford Road, Hamilton West, New South Wales
Previous military serviceServed for 13 years in the British Army, including service in the South African War.
Enlistment date25 September 1916
Place of enlistmentNewcastle, New South Wales
Rank on enlistmentPrivate
Unit name46th Battalion, 7th Reinforcement
AWM Embarkation Roll number23/63/4
Embarkation detailsUnit embarked from Sydney, New South Wales, on board SS Port Napier on 17 November 1916
Rank from Nominal RollPrivate
Unit from Nominal Roll46th Battalion
FateKilled in Action 1 October 1917
Age at death from cemetery records38
Place of burialNo known grave
Commemoration detailsThe Ypres (Menin Gate) Memorial (Panel 27), Belgium

The Menin Gate Memorial (so named because the road led to the town of Menin) was constructed on the site of a gateway in the eastern walls of the old Flemish town of Ypres, Belgium, where hundreds of thousands of allied troops passed on their way to the front, the Ypres salient, the site from April 1915 to the end of the war of some of the fiercest fighting of the war.

The Memorial was conceived as a monument to the 350,000 men of the British Empire who fought in the campaign. Inside the arch, on tablets of Portland stone, are inscribed the names of 56,000 men, including 6,178 Australians, who served in the Ypres campaign and who have no known grave.

The opening of the Menin Gate Memorial on 24 July 1927 so moved the Australian artist Will Longstaff that he painted 'The Menin Gate at Midnight', which portrays a ghostly army of the dead marching past the Menin Gate. The painting now hangs in the Australian War Memorial, Canberra, at the entrance of which are two medieval stone lions presented to the Memorial by the City of Ypres in 1936.

Since the 1930s, with the brief interval of the German occupation in the Second World War, the City of Ypres has conducted a ceremony at the Memorial at dusk each evening to commemorate those who died in the Ypres campaign.

Panel number, Roll of Honour,
  Australian War Memorial
142
Miscellaneous information from
  cemetery records
Parents: George and Martha STEWART; husband of Martha Maria STEWART, 13 Gosford Road, Adamstown, New South Wales. Native of Belfast, Ireland~
Other detailsService in France. Killed by a shell burst at Polygon Wood.
Date of death1 October 1917
SourcesNAA: B2455, STEWART George

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