The AIF Project

Clifford Charles SMERDON

Regimental number6381
Place of birthMount Rowan, Victoria
SchoolMount Rown State School, Victoria
ReligionMethodist
OccupationLabourer
AddressMurrayville, Victoria
Marital statusSingle
Age at embarkation19
Next of kinFather, John James Smerdon, Murrayville, Victoria
Enlistment date26 October 1916
Date of enlistment from Nominal Roll14 May 1915
Rank on enlistmentPrivate
Unit name21st Battalion, 18th Reinforcement
AWM Embarkation Roll number23/38/3
Embarkation detailsUnit embarked from Melbourne, Victoria, on board HMAT A20 Hororata on 23 November 1916
Rank from Nominal RollPrivate
Unit from Nominal Roll21st Battalion
FateKilled in Action 9 October 1917
Place of death or woundingReported missing
Age at death20.11
Age at death from cemetery records20
Commemoration detailsThe Ypres (Menin Gate) Memorial (Panel 23), Belgium

The Menin Gate Memorial (so named because the road led to the town of Menin) was constructed on the site of a gateway in the eastern walls of the old Flemish town of Ypres, Belgium, where hundreds of thousands of allied troops passed on their way to the front, the Ypres salient, the site from April 1915 to the end of the war of some of the fiercest fighting of the war.

The Memorial was conceived as a monument to the 350,000 men of the British Empire who fought in the campaign. Inside the arch, on tablets of Portland stone, are inscribed the names of 56,000 men, including 6,178 Australians, who served in the Ypres campaign and who have no known grave.

The opening of the Menin Gate Memorial on 24 July 1927 so moved the Australian artist Will Longstaff that he painted 'The Menin Gate at Midnight', which portrays a ghostly army of the dead marching past the Menin Gate. The painting now hangs in the Australian War Memorial, Canberra, at the entrance of which are two medieval stone lions presented to the Memorial by the City of Ypres in 1936.

Since the 1930s, with the brief interval of the German occupation in the Second World War, the City of Ypres has conducted a ceremony at the Memorial at dusk each evening to commemorate those who died in the Ypres campaign.

Panel number, Roll of Honour,
  Australian War Memorial
95
Miscellaneous information from
  cemetery records
Parents: John and Ann SMERDON, Murrayville, Victoria. Native of Mount Rowan, Victoria
Family/military connectionsBrother: 6380 Pte Alfred Roy SMERDON, 21st Bn, killed in action, 1 September 1918.
Other details

War service: Western Front

Re-embarked, 27 October 1915, from Adelaide, South Australia, on board HMAT A24 'Benalla', as 3553 Private, 10th Bn, 11th Reinforcement.

Medals: British War Medal, Victory Medal

Print format    


© The AIF Project 2024, UNSW Canberra. Not to be reproduced without permission.