The AIF Project

James ANDERSON

Regimental number772
Place of birthInverness, Scotland
ReligionPresbyterian
OccupationLaw clerk
Marital statusSingle
Age at embarkation23
Height5' 4.5"
Weight134 lbs
Next of kinFather, J. Anderson, Newtonmore, Scotland
Previous military service4th Battalion, Cameron Highlanders (2 years)
Enlistment date31 August 1914
Date of enlistment from Nominal Roll31 August 1914
Place of enlistmentBroadmeadows, New South Wales
Rank on enlistmentPrivate
Unit name7th Battalion, G Company
AWM Embarkation Roll number23/24/1
Embarkation detailsUnit embarked from Melbourne, Victoria, on board Transport A20 Hororata on 19 October 1914
Rank from Nominal RollPrivate
Unit from Nominal Roll7th Battalion
FateKilled in Action 25 April 1915
Date of death25 April 1915
Age at death from cemetery records23
Place of burialNo known grave
Commemoration detailsThe Lone Pine Memorial (Panel 28), Gallipoli, Turkey

The Lone Pine Memorial, situated in the Lone Pine Cemetery at Anzac, is the main Australian Memorial on Gallipoli, and one of four memorials to men of the New Zealand Expeditionary Force. Designed by Sir John Burnet, the principal architect of the Gallipoli cemeteries, it is a thick tapering pylon 14.3 metres high on a square base 12.98 metres wide. It is constructed from limestone mined at Ilgardere in Turkey.

The Memorial commemorates the 3268 Australians and 456 New Zealanders who have no known grave and the 960 Australians and 252 New Zealanders who were buried at sea after evacuation through wounds or disease. The names of New Zealanders commemorated are inscribed on stone panels mounted on the south and north sides of the pylon, while those of the Australians are listed on a long wall of panels in front of the pylon and to either side. Names are arranged by unit and rank.

The Memorial stands over the centre of the Turkish trenches and tunnels which were the scene of heavy fighting during the August offensive. Most cemeteries on Gallipoli contain relatively few marked graves, and the majority of Australians killed on Gallipoli are commemorated here.

Panel number, Roll of Honour,
  Australian War Memorial
49
Miscellaneous information from
  cemetery records
Parents: John and Mary ANDERSON. Native of Newtonmore, Inverness-shire, Scotland
Other details

War service: Egypt, Gallipoli

Admitted to No 2 Australian General Hospital, Mena Camp, Cairo, 26 January 1915 (gonorrhoea); discharged to duty, 2 March 1915; total period of treatment for venereal disease: 36 days.

Embarked Alexandria to join the Mediterranean Expeditionary Force (Gallipoli Campaign), 5 April 1915.

Killed in action, 25 April 1915.

Medals: 1914-15 Star, British War Medal, Victory Medal
SourcesNAA: B2455, ANDERSON James

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